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Special Collections
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Home > Historic Business Machines
Historic Business Machines
Anderson Shorthand (ca.1887-1914)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: T-012 Anderson's shorthand machines allowed two or more keys to be pressed simultaneously, a method known as "chording," and were the first shorthand prototypes to use English (Roman) characters instead of codes in dots and dashes.
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Donor:
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 5
Blickensderfer No. 5 (ca.1894)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: T-004 All Blickensderfers are visible 3-row bank lightweight keyboard machines with typewheels instead of type bars. This very successful machine was the first truly portable typewriter.
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Donor:
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 10
Blickensderfer No. 6 (ca.1897)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: T-005 The No. 6 has a universal ("QWERTY") keyboard. Blicks were sold either with a "QWERTY" arrangement or the "Scientific" keyboard. The Scientific keyboard had "DHIATENSOR" on the bottom row, closest to the typist.
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Donor:
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 11
Blickensderfer No. 7 (ca.1897-1907)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Donor: Rosenthal, Henry & Barbara
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 12
Brother 12 Typewriter (1974)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: L-023 This electric typewriter was made in Japan and came with a ten-year warranty. The unique design of the ribbon allows it to make corrections. The ribbon is comprised of fifty percent ink and fifty percent correction material, which are linked between two spools. As the user types, the used ribbon travels from the first spool to the second in the same fashion that manual typewriters functioned. Donated by Robert Congleton, Rider class of 1978.
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Donor: Congleton, Robert J.
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 42
Brother GX9500
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: The Brother GX9500 was used in the 1980s.
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Donor: Procaccino, J. Drew
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 28410
Corona Portable typewriter (1927) (Black)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description:
The Corona Portable Typewriter came with a ribbon indicator, color change lever and stencil device for color and position control. The model in the collection was purchased in 1927 by Robert J. Stewart, Rider College class of 1933. The typewriter was used by Mr. Stewart until his death on 11-01-2005. Typewriter was donated by Robert's son Charles.
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Donor: Stewart, Charles
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 19534
Corona Portable typewriter (1927) (green)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: Manual typewriter produced by L.C. Smith Y Corona Typewriters Inc.
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Donor: Seckendorf, Sylvia
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 28549
Dictaphone (1980s, model:1880)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: The Dictaphone was an electronic dictating machine used to record and transcribe letters, minutes and other messages. The Dictaphone came with earphones and a foot petal to start and stop the recording, freeing the user's hands for typing. This particular model was used by various secretaries at The American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning, Inc. (ASHRAE). It was last utilized by ASHRAE Executive Vice President Frank M. Coda (EVP 1980-2004) to dictate his meeting notes onto mini-cassettes for his secretary to transcribe.
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Donor: Cindy Michaels of ASHRAE
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 29121
Edison Envoy Voicewriter (ca.1951)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description:
T-020 This is a magnetic tape dictating machine. Edison's Voicewriter division, along with Dictaphone, Gray, Soundscriber and Peirce dominated the U.S. market for dictation machines in the 1950's.
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Donor:
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 28
Edison's Mimeograph No. 12 (ca.1900)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: T-023 A.B. Dick developed a duplication process based on waxed wrapping paper which he called the "mimeograph." Thomas A. Edison assisted Dick in his final designs and the machine was eventually marketed as "The Edison Mimeograph" by the A.B. Dick Company from 1890 to 1920.
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Donor:
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 13
Electro-Mechanical Calculator (ca. 1960)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: T-019 The first motor-driven calculating machine was designed in 1902 by Alexander Rechnitzer of Czechoslovakia. In 1922, Monroe sold an electric version of its model-K calculating machine. By the 1940's the electric motor-driven mechanical calculator was a common desktop tool in business and engineering offices.
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Donor:
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 3
Facit Portable
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description:
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Donor: Procassino, J. Drew
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 28411
Gregg/Kee Simulator Trainer (ca. 1972)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description:
T-017 Model 40-72 The Simulator was designed to teach touch typewriting. It had an illuminated visual display above the keyboard. By feeding in a punched tape computer program, letters and numbers lit up on the visual display. The typist turned off the lights by pressing the corresponding key on the keyboard. The machine tracked the number of correct keystrokes made. Various levels of programs were sold, remedial through skill development.
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Donor:
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 1
Hammond Multiplex (ca. 1915)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: T-002 The Hammond model used a "strike-from-behind" design. Multiplex referred to the two type shuttles mounted on the machine which permitted the typist to quickly switch between alternate typefaces (i.e., normal and italic).
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Donor:
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 16
Hermes 3000
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description:
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Donor: Barnes, John
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 28550
Hermes Portable model #5126157
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: Hermes portable typewriter manufactured in Switzerland. Used by Josef Korngruen.
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Donor: Korngruen, Joesf
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 28551
IBM 402 Accounting Machine Panel Board
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: This panel board for an IBM Accounting Machine was used at Princeton High School into the late 1970s for keeping attendance records. The panel worked with punched cards on which were punched information on names, figures and totals for attendance. The machine also sorted the information alphabetically. the 402 Accounting Machine was an immediate precursor to the computer.
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Donor:
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 36
IBM Correcting Selectric (ca.1973)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description:
L-003 IBM replaced the type bar with a ball-like element on its electric typewriter in 1961. The Selectric had an especially unique feature: the ball head moved back and forth while the carriage was completely stationary. The mechanical principle of the Selectric can be traced back to the Blickensderfers of the 19th century.
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Donor: Tellez, Regina
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 37
IBM Electric typewriter Model 11C (ca. 1971) (Gray Version with Black Keys)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: |
Donor: Miller, Dr. & Mrs. Jay
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 18802
IBM Electric typewriter Model 11C (ca. 1971) (Green version)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: |
Donor: Miller, Dr. & Mrs. Jay
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 18801
IBM Electric Typewriter model 11C (Gray Version with Gray Keys)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: |
Donor: Barnes, John A.
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 28554
IBM Electric typewriter model A (ca. 1950)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: L-004 During World War II, IBM offered all its facilities to the war effort, retaining a nominal 1 percent profit for naval and aircraft fire control instruments. After the war, the company invested heavily in typewriter product research and introduced the new Model A Standard electric typewriter.
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Donor:
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 33
IBM Electric Typewriter Model D (ca. 1967)
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description:
L-018 IBM produced the first commercially successful electric typewriter to the US market in 1935. In 1948, the Model A electric typewriter was introduced; in 1954, Model B; in 1959, Model C; and in 1965, Model D.
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Donor:
Location: Historical Business Machines
Archive ID: 35
IBM Typewriter Balls
Collection: Historic Typewriters
Description: 8 typewriter balls.
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Donor:
Location: Historic Business Machines
Archive ID: 20292
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